{"id":2007,"date":"2025-01-25T14:16:11","date_gmt":"2025-01-25T22:16:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alteritas.net\/alteritas\/?p=2007"},"modified":"2025-01-25T14:16:11","modified_gmt":"2025-01-25T22:16:11","slug":"notes-on-pollan-the-botany-of-desire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alteritas.net\/alteritas\/2025\/01\/25\/notes-on-pollan-the-botany-of-desire\/","title":{"rendered":"Notes on Pollan, The Botany of desire"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"notebookFor\">Notebook Export<\/div>\n<div class=\"bookTitle\">The Botany of Desire: A Plant&#8217;s-Eye View of the World<\/div>\n<div class=\"authors\">Pollan, Michael<\/div>\n<div class=\"citation\">Citation (Chicago Style): Pollan, Michael. <i>The Botany of Desire: A Plant&#8217;s-Eye View of the World<\/i>. Random House Publishing Group, 2001. Kindle edition.<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"sectionHeading\">Introduction<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 6 \u00b7 Location 57<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">All those plants care about is what every being cares about on the most basic genetic level: making more copies of itself.<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 12 \u00b7 Location 145<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">Design in nature is but a concatenation of accidents, culled by natural selection until the result is so beautiful or effective as to seem a miracle of purpose.<\/div>\n<div class=\"sectionHeading\">Chapter 1<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 24 \u00b7 Location 296<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">Apples were something people drank. The reason people in Brilliant wanted John Chapman to stay and plant a nursery was the same reason he would soon be welcome in every cabin in Ohio: Johnny Appleseed was bringing the gift of alcohol to the frontier.<\/div>\n<div class=\"sectionHeading\">Chapter 3<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 130 \u00b7 Location 1754<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">These ingredients would be combined in a hempseed-oil-based \u201cflying ointment\u201d that the witches would then administer vaginally using a special dildo. This was the \u201cbroomstick\u201d by which these women were said to travel.<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Bookmark &#8211; Page 132 \u00b7 Location 1780<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 154 \u00b7 Location 2080<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">(ethnobotanists call them \u201centheogens,\u201d meaning \u201cthe god within\u201d)<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 156 \u00b7 Location 2107<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">The literary critic David Lenson, for one, believes it was crucial. He argues that Samuel Taylor Coleridge\u2019s notion of the imagination as a mental faculty that \u201cdissolves, diffuses, dissipates, in order to re-create,\u201d an idea whose reverberations in Western culture haven\u2019t yet been stilled, simply cannot be understood without reference to the change in consciousness wrought by opium.<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 156 \u00b7 Location 2112<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">\u2018dissolution, diffusion and dissipation\u2019<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 157 \u00b7 Location 2129<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">One of the things certain drugs do to our perceptions is to distance or estrange the objects around us, aestheticizing the most commonplace things until they appear as ideal versions of themselves. Under the spell of cannabis \u201cevery object stands more clearly for all of its class,\u201d as David Lenson writes in On Drugs. \u201cA cup \u2018looks like\u2019 the Platonic Idea of a cup, a landscape looks like a landscape painting, a hamburger stands for all the trillions of hamburgers ever served, and so forth.\u201d A psychoactive plant can open a door onto a world of archetypal forms,<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 161 \u00b7 Location 2178<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">Allen Ginsberg suggested that the negative feelings marijuana sometimes provokes, such as anxiety, fear, and paranoia, are \u201ctraceable to the effects on consciousness not of the narcotic but of the law.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 161 \u00b7 Location 2184<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">Taking account of this phenomenon, Andrew Weil describes marijuana as an \u201cactive placebo.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 163 \u00b7 Location 2207<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">In 1988 Allyn Howlett, a researcher at the St. Louis University Medical School, discovered a specific receptor for THC in the brain\u2014a type of nerve cell that THC binds to like a molecular key in a lock, causing it to activate.<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 163 \u00b7 Location 2213<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">The cannabinoid receptors Howlett found showed up in vast numbers all over the brain (as well as in the immune and reproductive systems), though they were clustered in regions responsible for the mental processes that marijuana is known to alter: the cerebral cortex (the locus of higher-order thought), the hippocampus (memory), the basal ganglia (movement), and the amygdala (emotions). Curiously, the one neurological address where cannabinoid receptors didn\u2019t show up was in the brain stem, which regulates involuntary functions such as circulation and respiration.<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 164 \u00b7 Location 2221<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">Raphael Mechoulam (working with a collaborator, William Devane) found it: the brain\u2019s own endogenous cannabinoid. He named it \u201canandamide,\u201d from the Sanskrit word for \u201cinner bliss.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 164 \u00b7 Location 2228<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">some of the various direct and indirect effects of cannabinoids: pain relief, loss of short-term memory, sedation, and mild cognitive impairment.<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 166 \u00b7 Location 2247<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">The purpose of THC could be to protect cannabis plants from ultraviolet radiation; it seems that the higher the altitude at which cannabis grows, the more THC it produces. THC also exhibits antibiotic properties, suggesting a role in protecting cannabis from disease. Last, it\u2019s possible that THC gives the cannabis plant a sophisticated defense against pests. Cannabinoid receptors have been found in animals as primitive as the hydra, and researchers expect to find them in insects. Conceivably, cannabis produces THC to discombobulate the insects (and higher herbivores) that prey on the plant; it might make a bug (or a buck or a rabbit) forget what it\u2019s doing or where in the world it last saw that tasty plant.<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 167 \u00b7 Location 2261<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">Ma, the ancient Chinese character for \u201chemp,\u201d depicts a male and a female plant under a roof\u2014cannabis inside the house of human culture.<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 168 \u00b7 Location 2278<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">Cognitive dysfunction?<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 169 \u00b7 Location 2290<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">The scientists I spoke to were unanimous in citing short-term memory loss as one of the key neurological effects of the cannabinoids.<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 169 \u00b7 Location 2292<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">All talk about the difficulty of reconstructing what happened mere seconds ago and what a Herculean challenge it becomes to follow the thread of a conversation (or a passage of prose) when one\u2019s short-term memory isn\u2019t operating normally.<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 170 \u00b7 Location 2300<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">Yes, forgetting can be a curse, especially as we age. But forgetting is also one of the more important things healthy brains do, almost as important as remembering. Think how quickly the sheer volume and multiplicity of sensory information we receive every waking minute would overwhelm our consciousness if we couldn\u2019t quickly forget a great deal more of it than we remember.<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 171 \u00b7 Location 2320<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">\u201cIf we could hear the squirrel\u2019s heartbeat, the sound of the grass growing, we should die of that roar,\u201d George Eliot once wrote.<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 173 \u00b7 Location 2343<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">The first part of Nietzsche\u2019s essay is a moving and occasionally hilarious paean to the virtues of forgetting, which he maintains is a prerequisite to human happiness, mental health, and action.<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 173 \u00b7 Location 2346<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">Like the American transcendentalists, Nietzsche believes that our personal and collective inheritance stands in the way of our enjoyment of life and accomplishment of anything original.<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 175 \u00b7 Location 2377<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">My lawyer father, once complimented on his ability to see ahead three or four moves in a negotiation, explained that the reason he liked to jump to conclusions was so he could get there early and rest. I\u2019m the same way in my negotiations with reality.<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 175 \u00b7 Location 2383<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">Colors,\u201d in classical rhetoric, are tropes.)<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 177 \u00b7 Location 2403<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">Sagan, who was convinced that marijuana\u2019s morning-after problem is not a question of self-deception so much as a failure to communicate\u2014to put \u201cthese insights in a form acceptable to the quite different self that we are when we\u2019re down the next day.\u201d<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 178 \u00b7 Location 2419<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">Memory is the enemy of wonder, which abides nowhere else but in the present. This is why, unless you are a child, wonder depends on forgetting\u2014on a process, that is, of subtraction. Ordinarily we think of drug experiences as additive\u2014it\u2019s often said that drugs \u201cdistort\u201d normal perceptions and augment the data of the senses (adding hallucinations, say), but it may be that the very opposite is true\u2014that they work by subtracting some of the filters that consciousness normally interposes between us and the world.<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteHeading\">Highlight(<span class=\"highlight_blue\">blue<\/span>) &#8211; Page 180 \u00b7 Location 2451<\/div>\n<div class=\"noteText\">From a brain\u2019s point of view, the distinction between a natural and an artificial high may be meaningless.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Notebook Export The Botany of Desire: A Plant&#8217;s-Eye View of the World Pollan, Michael Citation (Chicago Style): Pollan, Michael. The Botany of Desire: A Plant&#8217;s-Eye View of the World. Random House Publishing Group, 2001. Kindle edition. Introduction Highlight(blue) &#8211; Page 6 \u00b7 Location 57 All those plants care about is what every being cares about &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/alteritas.net\/alteritas\/2025\/01\/25\/notes-on-pollan-the-botany-of-desire\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Notes on Pollan, The Botany of desire&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2007","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-post"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alteritas.net\/alteritas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2007","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alteritas.net\/alteritas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alteritas.net\/alteritas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alteritas.net\/alteritas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alteritas.net\/alteritas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2007"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/alteritas.net\/alteritas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2007\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2008,"href":"https:\/\/alteritas.net\/alteritas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2007\/revisions\/2008"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alteritas.net\/alteritas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2007"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alteritas.net\/alteritas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2007"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alteritas.net\/alteritas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2007"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}